Legislation was introduced on February 18 that would create a “snowbird” tax in Minnesota, extending the Minnesota Individual Income Tax to nonresidents who are present in the state for more than 60 days but less than 183 days and maintain an abode in Minnesota for at least 6 months. Current Minnesota law treats those whose principal residence is in another state as Minnesota residents for income tax purposes if they have an abode in Minnesota and are present in Minnesota for 183 days or more during the year.
People who fall into the new category created by the proposed legislation would be treated as part-year residents and would be subject to Minnesota Income Tax on a pro-rata portion of their non-Minnesota income, based on the number of days that they are in the state (nonresidents are already subject to Minnesota tax on their Minnesota-source income). A tax credit would be available for income tax paid to another state on the same income, if that other state did not give a credit for the income taxes paid to Minnesota. The proposed legislation also includes an exception for days spent in the state for purposes of obtaining medical treatment for the taxpayer or a child, parent or spouse of the taxpayer.
The proposed snowbird tax is estimated to bring in $15 million of additional revenue each year if it becomes law. It would apply beginning in 2013, but days occurring before the date of final enactment would not be counted.
To learn more about Is ‘There a “Snowbird” Tax in Your Future?’ please contact a Boulay advisor at 952.893.9320 or learnmore@boulaygroup.com.